Contribution of developmental biology to artificial propagation of sturgeon in Russia


T.A. Dettlaff, B.F. Goncharov-2002

Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 18(4-6): 266-270

Abstract:

Described are the history of research on developmental biology of sturgeon in the former USSR as well as the development of hatcheries to mitigate the impacts of river dams on the reproductive success of sturgeons. Detailed and extensive morphological and physiological studies helped to identify processes and conditions required to understand gamete maturation, fertilization, embryonic and larval development in three major sturgeon species (stellate, Acipenser stellatus; Russian, A. gueldenstaedtii; and giant sturgeon, Huso huso). The knowledge generated by studies on developmental biology had a major role in establishing artificial propagation programmes for sturgeons in order to preserve the stocks within the watersheds of the Caspian, Black and Azov seas.

(Kol'tsov Institute of Developmental Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilov St. 26, Moscow 119991, Russia, E-mail of B.F. Goncharov: bfgon@mail.ru)


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