Agricultural fertilizers as alternative culture media for biomass production of Chondracanthus squarrulosus (Rhodophyta, Gigartinales) under semi-controlled conditions


I. Pacheco-Ruíz, J.A. Zertuche-González, E. Arroyo-Ortega, E. Valenzuela-Espinoza-2004
Aquaculture, 240(1-4): 201-209
Abstract:

The red alga Chondracanthus squarrulosus was cultured under semi-controlled conditions to evaluate growth (biomass production) with agricultural fertilizers (ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulphate and urea) vs. analytical grade inorganic salts; sodium nitrate (analytical grade) and seawater were used as controls. The concentration of each agricultural fertilizer used was 1.95 mg l−1 week−1. Growth of C. squarrulosus with agricultural fertilizers and sodium nitrate as control showed no significant differences (P<0.05). A maximum growth of 5.4% per day and thallus nitrogen content of 3.4% dry weight were obtained with ammonium sulphate. The results suggest that commercial agricultural fertilizers can be substituted for analytical grade nutrients with no significant effect on the culture.

(Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Ensenada Baja California, México, e-mail: isai@uabc.mx) 

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